Carbanion: Difference between revisions
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|def= | |def=[[Carbocation]] that has at least one important contributing structure containing a tervalent carbon atom with a vacant p-orbital. Common examples are even-electron hypovalent ions with the charge formally localized on a carbon atom, with general formula R<sub>1</sub>R<sub>2</sub>R<sub>3</sub>C<sup>+</sup> where the R groups are any monovalent organic structure. | ||
:Note: In earlier literature, such [[ion]]s were referred to as [[carbonium ion]]s. Both types are collectively referred to as carbocations. | |||
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Revision as of 15:17, 4 November 2013
IUPAC RECOMMENDATIONS 2013 |
Carbanion |
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Carbocation that has at least one important contributing structure containing a tervalent carbon atom with a vacant p-orbital. Common examples are even-electron hypovalent ions with the charge formally localized on a carbon atom, with general formula R1R2R3C+ where the R groups are any monovalent organic structure.
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Related Term(s): |
Reference(s):
Revised from IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the Gold Book). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A.Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. |
From Definitions of Terms Relating to Mass Spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013); DOI: 10.1351/PAC-REC-06-04-06 © IUPAC 2013. |