Difference between revisions of "Slashes and hyphens"

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:<big>''For specific usage, see the  [[:category:acronym|list of acronyms]]''</big>
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{{Slashes and hyphens}}
 
{{Slashes and hyphens}}
  
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==Chicago Manual of Style==
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==Books==
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See http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/
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* Hyphenated and Alternative Methods of Detection in Chromatography '''2012''' ISBN 9780849390777
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* LC-NMR and Other Hyphenated NMR Techniques '''2011''' ISBN 9781118135389 
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The 16th edition of the Chicago Manual of Style indicates that slashes are most commonly used to indicate alternatives in the "and/or" formulation, for example "Hercules/Heracles."(CMOS 6.104) The CMOS also indicates that the slash is occasionally use to indicate "and" as in "Jekyll/Hyde." The "per" and "divided" by meanings are also noted.
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* Hyphenated Techniques in Grape and Wine Chemistry '''2008''' ISBN 9780470061879
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* Hyphenated Techniques in Speciation Analysis '''2003''' ISBN 978-0-85404-545-7
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The CMOS big table of hyphenation rules states that two nouns indicating two functions (the first noun doesn't modify the second) are hyphenated in both the noun and adjective forms.(CMOS 7.85)
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* Data Analysis for Hyphenated Techniques '''1996''' ISBN 0444822372
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* Trac: Directory of Hyphenated Techniques '''1994''' ISBN 0444821260
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==American Chemical Society Style Guide==
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* Hyphenated Techniques in Supercritical Fluid Chromatography and Extraction '''1992''' ISBN 9780444887948
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Chapter 10 of the ACS Style Guide[http://pubs.acs.org/isbn/9780841239999] discusses editorial style including the use of hyphens and abbreviations.
 
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Specific rules for combined methods are not given, but there are several examples in a list of abbreviations use space, no space, hyphen, en-dash, or slash. Surprisingly, neither GC-MS nor LC-
 
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and CP MAS are also indicated. Other examples are fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry (FABMS), Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FTICR), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR, FT/IR, FT-IR, and FT IR), glow discharge mass spectrometry (GDMS), high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), isotope dilution mass spectrometry (IDMS), isotopic ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS), laser desorption mass spectrometry (LDMS), matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass
 
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spectrometry (MALDI--of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS TOF MS), triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry (TQMS).
 
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==American Institute of Physics Style Manual==
 
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The AIP style manual uses the hyphen exclusively for combined terms.[http://www.aip.org/pubservs/style/4thed/toc.html]
 
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==Mass Spectrometry Desk Reference==
 
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David Sparkman in his [[Mass Spectrometry Desk Reference]] recommends the use of the slash to indicate the combination of techniques and the hyphen to indicate the combination of instruments. Thus
 
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:Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS)
 
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:Gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS)
 
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similarly
 
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:time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS)
 
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:time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOF-MS)
 
  
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==Reviews==
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* Advanced hyphenated chromatographic-mass spectrometry in mycotoxin determination: Current status and prospects '''2013''' {{doi}}10.1002/mas.21377
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* Hyphenated separation techniques for complex polymers '''2013''' {{doi}}10.1039/C3PY21095B 
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* Advanced and Hyphenated Techniques for Nano-Level Analysis of Iron in Water '''2012''' {{doi}}10.1080/10408347.2012.677720
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* A critical review on the use of modern sophisticated hyphenated tools in the characterization of impurities and degradation products '''2012''' {{doi}}10.1016/j.jpba.2012.03.044
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* Multi-Block Polyurethanes via RAFT End-Group Switching and Their Characterization by Advanced Hyphenated Techniques '''2012''' {{doi}}10.1021/ma301117k
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* Hyphenated techniques as tools for speciation analysis of metal-based pharmaceuticals: developments and applications '''2012''' {{doi}}10.1007/s00216-012-5915-9
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* Hyphenated chromatographic techniques for structural characterization and determination of masked mycotoxins '''2012''' {{doi}}10.1016/j.chroma.2012.02.057
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* Introduction to hyphenated techniques and their applications in pharmacy '''2010''' {{doi}}10.4103/2229-4708.72222
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
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*[[Abbreviations]]
 
*[[Abbreviations]]
 
*[[Combined techniques]]
 
*[[Combined techniques]]
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[[Category:Style guide]]

Revision as of 15:24, 20 June 2018

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